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JAMB’s Special Committee Recommends 3-Year Ban, Cancellation, Prosecution Of Exam Cheats, Collaborators

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The SCEI was inaugurated on August 18, 2025, by JAMB to investigate, review, and propose solutions to technology-enabled malpractice in the UTME.

The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board’s (JAMB) Special Committee on Examination Infractions (SCEI) has recommended a 3-year ban, prosecution of examination cheats and their collaborators, as well as the cancellation of fraudulently obtained results.

The measures, according to the committee, are aimed at restoring integrity to Nigeria’s examination and admission processes, following alarming cases of high-tech malpractice detected during the 2025 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME).

The SCEI was inaugurated on August 18, 2025, by JAMB to investigate, review, and propose solutions to technology-enabled malpractice in the UTME.

Submitting the committee’s report to JAMB Registrar, Prof. Ishaq Oloyede, on September 8, 2025, the Chairman of the committee, Dr. Jake Epelle, outlined a wide range of recommendations to combat the menace.

He said the committee also urged the Federal Ministry of Education to strengthen its Central Sanctions Registry and make it accessible to institutions and employers, to ensure offenders face lasting consequences.

The committee called for a multi-layered framework built on detection, deterrence, and prevention.

The committee recommended deployment of AI-powered biometric anomaly detection and dual verification systems; real-time monitoring and establishment of a National Examination Security Operations Centre.

It also recommended legal reforms, including amendments to the JAMB Act and the Examination Malpractice Act, to recognise biometric and digital fraud, and the establishment of a more robust Legal Unit within JAMB.

The committee further proposed a nationwide Integrity First campaign, ethics education in schools, and enforcement of parental accountability.

The SCEI recommended that under-18 offenders be treated under rehabilitative measures provided by the Child Rights Act.

It suggested interventions include counselling, supervised re-registration, and digitized correction workflows.

It also advised banning bulk school-led registrations to close loopholes.

Epelle disclosed that the committee uncovered a vast, organised, and technology-driven fraud network.

“We documented 4,251 cases of ‘finger blending’, 190 cases of AI-assisted image morphing, 1,878 false declarations of albinism, and numerous cases of credential forgery, multiple NIN registrations, and solicitation schemes,” he said.

He stressed that examination fraud was not limited to candidates.

“Fraud is not the work of candidates alone; it is sustained by syndicates involving some CBT centres, schools, parents, tutorial operators, and even technical accomplices,” he explained.

He pointed out that legal frameworks remain inadequate to tackle biometric and digital fraud, stressing that public confidence in the examination process is dangerously eroding.

Warning that malpractice has become dangerously normalised in Nigeria, Epelle cautioned, “Worst of all, malpractice has become culturally normalised and is seen by many as an acceptable shortcut to success.”

Epelle warned, “If left unchecked, examination malpractice will continue to erode merit, undermine public trust, and destroy the very foundation of Nigeria’s education and human capital development.

“But if we act with courage through bold reforms, technological innovation, cultural reorientation, and uncompromising enforcement, we can turn this tide.”

Emphasising the importance of reforms, Epelle said, “This report is not just about exposing fraud; it is about charting a new course for transparency, fairness, and meritocracy in admissions.

“We hope our recommendations would contribute to strengthening JAMB, safeguarding our future, and building a Nigeria where merit, not malpractice, determines destiny.”

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National Pension Commission (PenCom) changes price disclosure rule

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National Pension Commission (PenCom) has directed Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs) to discontinue the publication of daily unit prices for Retirement Savings Account (RSA) and Retiree Funds on their websites, replacing the requirement with a six-month disclosure of returns based on a three-year rolling average.

The directive was contained in a circular issued by the commission.

Under the new guideline, PFAs must stop implementing Section 2.0 (iv) of the Commission’s March 23, 2013 circular, which required them to display daily unit prices for the last seven days.

Instead, they are to publish on their websites the last six months’ rate of return — calculated as a 36-month compounded rolling average in line with the Circular for the Calculation and Reporting of Rate of Returns by Licensed Pension Fund Operators (LPFOs).

According to the commission, the rate of return must be clearly displayed on the homepage of each PFA’s website.

For instance, the six-month disclosure covering April to September 2025 would reflect the 36-month compounded returns ending in each of those months.

This has however raised transparency concerns in the pension industry.

The 2013 circular on Minimum Information to be displayed on PFA Websites formed part of PenCom’s transparency framework for the Contributory Pension Scheme.

The latest addendum modifies that requirement but does not remove PFAs’ obligation to disclose performance information.

Industry watchers say the development may reignite debate over the balance between long-term investment reporting and real-time transparency in Nigeria’s pension industry.

All enquiries on the addendum, the Commission said, should be directed to its Surveillance Department.

An industry analyst who does not want her name mentioned said the move could reduce contributors’ access to real-time performance data.

She said: “Daily unit prices allowed RSA holders to independently track short-term movements and detect fluctuations in fund valuation.

“With only a three-year rolling average now required, contributors will no longer see recent performance in isolation”, she noted.

The analyst added that while pension funds are long-term vehicles, removing daily disclosure raises concerns about information asymmetry.

“PFAs will still compute daily valuations internally. The issue is whether contributors should be denied access to data that already exists,” the analyst said.

However, another pension expert defended the directive, noting that pensions are structured for long-term accumulation and should be assessed over extended periods.

“A 36-month rolling average smooth’s out short-term volatility and provides a more accurate reflection of sustained performance,” the expert said, warning that excessive focus on daily fluctuations could encourage reactionary fund switching.

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Dollar rises in black market on Monday, traders quote new exchange rate

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Dollar edges higher against the naira in black market trading Dollar edges higher against the naira in black market trading

The United States dollar at the parallel market increased in value on Monday, Febuary 23 with traders quote at N1,375/$ as the new selling exchange rate.

The new rate is a slight depreciation for the naira when compared to N1,343 a dollar market closed on Friday, February 20, 2026.

Abdulahhi, a forex dealer, told Legit.ng that the new exchange rate follows renew demand in the market.

“I am currently selling dollars at N1,375/$1 and buying at N1,355/$1. The pound is trading at N1,845 to sell and N1,805 to buy, while the euro is also moving steadily in the market.

“It seems this week the dollar will return to over N1,400. I have been getting a lot of request.”

The fall of the naira comes as BDC operators continue to face difficulties in accessing dollars from commercial banks.

BDCs can get dollar

The apex bank had previously issued a circular allowing licensed BDCs to access foreign exchange through authorised dealers at the prevailing market rate.

Under the directive, each BDC is permitted to purchase up to $150,000 weekly, subject to Know Your Customer (KYC) requirements and due diligence checks, Punch reports.

Leadership reported that despite a policy announcement, some operators disclosed that no transactions have been completed under the new arrangement.

A BDC operator, who requested anonymity, said the directive remains largely unimplemented. According to him, the circular provides that disbursements will be made through settlement accounts, a provision that has raised operational concerns.

He questioned the feasibility of seamless, real-time transfers between domiciliary accounts across different banks, noting that such infrastructure may not yet be fully in place.

The operator added that while commercial banks appear supportive of the policy, many are still developing internal processes to align with the CBN’s directive.

He explained that BDCs are required to submit bid orders through their banks, which would then access the market on their behalf.

Naira in the official market

Meanwhile, in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), the naira closed against the US dollar on Friday, February 20 at N1,346.32/$1 from N1,341.35/$1 a day earlier.

At the GTBank FX desk, the naira weakened by N7 against the dollar to quote N1,356/$1.

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